News Roundup June 18th

Baby’s Weight Gain in First Month Linked to IQ at 6 Years of Life

Public Health researchers at the University of Adelaide found IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first four weeks of life for healthy newborn babies. They analyzed data from more than 13,800 full-term babies showing that babies who put on 40% of their birthweight in the first month had an IQ 1.5 points higher by the time they were six years of age, compared with babies who only put on 15% of their birthweight.

The study supports the need for early breastfeeding support and early intervention for any concerns with infant feeding. Click here for the full article in Science Daily.

 

Families and Work Institute: Fathers in the News

For Father’s day the Families and Work Institute highlighted several recent articles on their website that discuss issues such as US dads not taking paternity leave, dads wanting work life balance too and dads still not being able to “have it all”. These articles are good reminders of why we need dads to join the For Our Babies campaign and help us advocate for paid parental leave in the US. For the articles, click on the links below:


Why Dads Don’t Take Paternity Leave
The Wall Street Journal | Jun. 12

Dads Want Work Life Balance Too
MSN Living | Jun. 5

Why Men Still Can’t Have It All
Esquire | June/July Issue

 

Babies Who Witness Violence Show Aggression Later

Aggression in school-age children may be linked to witnessing violence between their mothers and partners before they reached the age of 3, according to a new Case Western Reserve University study led by Megan Holmes. Holmes aimed to look at the long-term effect of early exposure to domestic violence and its impact on the development of social behavior.

In the study, “The sleeper effect of intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure: long-term consequences on young children’s aggressive behavior,” Holmes compared the behavior of 107 children exposed to IPV in their first three years (but never again after age 3) to 339 children who were never exposed to IVP.  Holmes’s research looked at the timing, duration and nature of their exposure to violence and the impact on aggressive behavior.  The children’s behavior was followed four times over a five year period.

Interestingly, Holmes saw no differences in aggressive behaviors of children between the ages of 3 and 5 regardless of whether or not they witnessed violence, but children exposed to violence increased their aggression when they reached school age. And the more frequently IPV was witnessed, the more aggressive the behaviors became. Meanwhile, children never exposed to IPV gradually decreased in aggression.

This seems to indicate a window of opportunity between ages 3 and 5 to help the children socialize and learn what is appropriate behavior and of course the study also supports the need for early intervention services for families with very young children who are suffering from domestic violence. Click here to read the full article in Science Daily.

 

 

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Another State Joins the Battle for Paid Leave

Fathers Day_1_Shutterstock_E Indian Father and Son with new babyThe paid leave bill in Rhode Island was reviewed last week by the Senate Finance Committee. Although no vote has been scheduled, Senator Goldin said “she is optimistic it will pass before lawmakers adjour for the year in a few weeks”. The bill also has a powerful supporter, its co-sponsor, Senate President Teresa Paiva Weed. Professor Barbara Silver at the University of Rhode Island who studies work-life balance stated that “too often we tend to think of children and caregiving as private choices rather than as a common good”. Read the full article about this bill here.

Advocacy groups like AARP and Kids Count are supporting this bill in Rhode Island. The new AARP report says that “Demographic, Family Caregiving Demands Call for Modernizing Leave for Caregivers”. An article published today by the AARP talks about this new report.The full report can be accessed here.

Have you watched the family testimony videos on paid family leave provided by the For Our Babies campaign? You can watch these heartfelt testimonies here. Have you signed our pledge to fight for our babies, including paid family leave? If not, please sign here and share it with your family, friends, and colleagues.

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The Growing Chorus for Babies

blog_lilyfobshirtIn a recent ECEpolicymatters blog post “Raising Baby”, Susan Ochshorn talks about the ways in which the chorus for babies is growing. She includes in that chorus, the strong voice of our very own Dr. Lally!

Here’s an excerpt from Susan’s blog: “He started working with babies 46 years ago, creating the Program for Infant and Toddler Care, and starting up ZERO TO THREE.  But in 2012, he’d had enough, and launched For Our Babies, an initiative that advocates for universal prenatal health coverage; nine months of paid leave; two years of well-baby care; affordable developmental screening and services for children with special needs; and high-quality infant/toddler care.  In April, the book, For Our Babies, was born, a call for action to end “the invisible neglect of America’s infants. “I never thought I would have to write a book of this nature—not in the United States,” Lally writes in the preface.  Indeed.”

Click here for the full ECEpolicymatters blog post.

Click here to order Ronald J. Lally’s book, For Our Babies: Ending the Invisible Neglect of America’s Infants.

If you haven’t already signed the For Our Babies pledge please do so today and ask your friends and families to as well. Your signatures will help continue to grow a powerful chorus for babies!

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Op-Ed: Power to the Preschoolers

Baby's RattleHere is an interesting op-ed piece titled “Power to the Preschoolers” published today on the NY Times, talking about a tweet sent by the White House on Wednesday “Spread the word about President Obama’s plan to provide high-quality preschool for every kid in America”.

Read the full Op-Ed here!

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First Things First: Why Babies Before Others?

photo15-2Today, in honor of the National Early Learning Day of Action, I am reprinting a statement “First Things First” written by J. Ronald Lally in which he answers why we should invest in babies before others. As Dr. Lally tells us, “the potential for a strong American future is right in front of us. It starts with how we treat babies”.

 

“First Things First” by J. Ronald Lally

Since the start of the “For Our Babies” campaign, many people have asked me why should America alter its funding priorities during this very challenging economic time to spend more money on babies. Why babies before others?

The answer is a simple one. Based on what we continue to learn about the developing brain from conception to age 3, we know that without paying attention to infants whatever we do later with children and adults either builds on or compensates for a weak foundation.

It is not that services for older children and adults are not important and necessary. Infancy is only a foundation for later learning and life. But building on a weak foundation causes later problems. Fixing and reconstructing what should have been built properly in infancy is both difficult to accomplish and expensive to undertake. If we don’t build things right from the start, we will have to do more work and pay more later to get them right.

For Our Babies says attend to infants first, not because we want to diminish the importance of other periods of development, but rather because we see that without the foundation of healthy infancy, the other periods of development will be diminished. Paying attention to infancy maximizes the opportunity for children to take advantage of experiences that come their way in later periods of development. Attending to infants makes it easier for children to learn, teachers to teach, and adults to achieve their potential.

I know that this is a tough economic time for our country; the notion of spending money in new areas and on new services might seem foolhardy. But investment in infancy is the antithesis of foolhardiness. We need Americans functioning at full capacity – emotionally stable, intellectually strong and verbally fluent – especially in tough economic times. Those fully functioning Americans will come from the wombs and homes and childcare centers that have been adequately supported to actualize the development of our infants.

Unless we take a fresh new look at what science is telling us about the development of babies and act on it, we will always be trying to catch up and compensate. The potential for a strong American future is right in front of us. It starts with how we treat babies.

Please join with me in my effort to get more support for America’s babies. Get involved in our “For Our Babies” campaign. Let’s see how many people we can inspire to act pragmatically, roll up their sleeves, and do “First Things First”.

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Baby In A Box: Finland’s Story

finland_babybox“For 75 years, Finland’s expectant mothers have been given a box by the state. It’s like a starter kit of clothes, sheets and toys that can even be used as a bed. And some say it helped Finland achieve one of the world’s lowest infant mortality rates.”

Check out this recent article that tells a compelling story about Finland and its effort to reduce infant mortality rates by supporting expectant mothers and newborns. Over the years, even through war, this support survived and became a tradition “that dates back to the 1930s” to “give all children in Finland, no matter what background they’re from, an equal start in life.”

What can we learn from this? What are your thoughts after reading the Finnish story? Do you have similar experiences to share or stories to tell? We want to hear from you! Email us at followus@forourbabies.org or post on our Facebook page at www.facebook.com/forourbabies.

 

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News Roundup May 30th

Fathers Day_5_Shutterstock_Father looking at newbornDay of Action As part of the Strong Start for Children Campaign led by the National Women’s Law Center, ZERO TO THREE is joining with organizations and individuals across the country to get people talking about the importance of early learning from birth to five. On Wednesday, June 5th, they encourage you to organize a Day of Action event in your program or community, using the power of your infant-toddler expertise and the voices of the families you serve to raise awareness about how early learning starts at birth. Whether you compose a tweet or help plan a rally, no action is too small. ZERO TO THREE developed an online toolkit to assist you in getting involved, which is available here. Join in highlighting the needs of infants and toddlers on this important Day of Action!

Family Values @ Work and the Labor Project Join Forces The Labor Project works with unions to implement family friendly work policies such as paid sick leave, family leave and job flexibility. The Labor Project will become a project of Family Values @ Work beginning in July. All of the Labor Project’s resources and its website will be housed at Family Values. The California Work and Family Coalition will continue its work as a partner of Next Generation. For more information click here.

Pregnant Workers Fairness Act The Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA) will be reintroduced soon in the 113 Congress. The PWFA is important because it will close some loop holes in the 1978 Pregnancy Discrimination Act. The current law requires employers to treat pregnant workers the same way they would treat other workers, but does not mean that they must make accommodations for pregnancy. Currently policies are gender neutral and pregnancy blind. This means that women who need accommodations can lose their jobs due to pregnancy related issues and may not have any legal rights to sue for discrimination even if they can afford a lawyer. PWFA would require employers to provide pregnant women the same level of accommodation they provide to people with disabilities. For more information click here.

The Federal Government Proposes New Day Care Regulations  According to a report in the Associated Press, federal health officials are planning to propose new regulations at federally funded childcare centers nationwide. Currently, requirements for health, safety, and program quality vary from state to state along with the monitoring of the requirements. The new proposal would require states to follow the new regulations in order to receive federal funds. The proposed regulations include employee fingerprinting and background checks, first aid and CPR training, safe sleeping for babies and unannounced in person inspections. A quality rating system would also be implemented. For more information click here.

This News Roundup was compiled and co-authored by Karen Burch, M.A.

 

 

 

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17th Annual Virtual Birth To Three Institute

Did you attend the plenary this morning with Dr. Lally titled “The Foundations for Life and School Readiness Begin in Infancy”? If so, let us know what you think via our Facebook page. If you missed it, the plenary will be archived and posted on the ECLKC (Head Start Early Childhood Learning & Knowledge Center) website a few months after the Institute ends–the last session is on June 27th. It’s not too late to register for other upcoming plenaries here.

 

 

 

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Another book signing event on June 11th @ 12.45p

thumbnail_meettheauthornaeyc2013

NAEYC’s 2013 National Institute for Early Childhood Professional Development theme is “Developmentally Appropriate Practice: The Next Era”. Will you attend? It’s not too late to register. We’d love to see you there. J. Ronald Lally and Peter Mangione are presenting a featured session on Tuesday, June 11th 10:30-12:30p titled  “Building infant and toddler intellect and language on a social-emotional base: The developmentally appropriate roots of school readiness”. Directly following this session at 12:45p, Dr. Lally will be signing his new book For Our Babies: Ending the Invisible Neglect of America’s Infants  in the Exhibit Hall at the Teachers College Press Booth # 117. If you don’t have your copy yet, the book will be available for sale there as well.

Here is a flyer with details on the book signing event. Hope to see you there!

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What Could We Be Doing Differently?

Picture 2What could we be doing differently? What could we do to be smarter?  These questions are at the heart of a 5- minute video titled “Building Adult Capabilities to Improve Child Outcomes: A Theory of Change”.  This short video, narrated by Jack Shonkoff, MD, explains the Frontiers of Innovation community’s theory of change for improving outcomes for children and families. It describes the importance of building the skills and capacities of the adults (i.e. parents and caregivers) in a child’s life and strengthening the communities that together form the environment of relationships essential to children’s lifelong learning, health, and behavior.

The For Our Babies campaign similarly advocates for policies that will help support the adults in a baby’s life thereby increasing the likelihood of positive outcomes for everyone, including the baby. For example, the For Our Babies campaign advocates for: affordable prenatal care for all expectant mothers;  home visits for all families during the first two years of life by professionals who are trained in parenting, healthy development and counseling; paid parental leave during the first nine months of their child’s life; and affordable high quality infant and toddler care including training, compensation and professional stature for infant and toddler teachers at the same level as K-12 teachers. To quote the video “It’s all about being able to plan for the future…to have a future. That’s why this is so important.”

Click here to watch the video on Harvard University’s Center on the Developing Child’s website.

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